Authors: Nada André, Emmanuel Doridot, Olivier Peschard, Pascaline Criton, Olga Gracioso, Philippe Mondon, Ph.D., Sederma SAS, Le Perray en Yvelines, France
One of the things in line with the ‘Back to basics’ motto that could be heard everywhere for a year, is Traditional Chinese Medicine. Indeed using the principles of this art, whose origins date back thousands of years, to develop cosmetic products fits perfectly with the increasing demand for tradition. This article will give some insights about what TCM is, as well as some examples of cosmetic active ingredients developed based on this age-old knowledge.
Traditional Chinese Medicine
Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) is more than just medicine – it combines complementary treatments such as acupuncture, phytotherapy, massage and less well known, moxibustion and cupping. Since 2010, TCM has been considered one of the Masterpieces of the Oral and Intangible Heritage of Humanity for its contribution to maintaining health in Asia.
In his book “Tao Te Jing”, Confucius’ contemporary Lao-Tseu revealed TCM’s basic philosophy of promoting health and prosperity through understanding and adhering to Tao. Tao represents the absolute principle underlying the universe. It emphasises the existence of two equivalent but opposing forces, Yin and Yang, between which a natural energy, ‘Qi’, flows. Qi is influenced by external factors, such as the time of day, the seasons, the five elements, including cold, warmth and dryness, as well as by internal factors, such as emotions and the unreasoned use of food.